1830–1903

Camille Pissarro

Pissarro was the oldest of the group of Impressionist painters. He exhibited at all eight legendary Impressionist Exhibitions and came to play the role of a kind of artistic father figure to among others Gauguin. A central feature of his painting is the very consistent exploration of what could be called a classic Impressionism, only interrupted by a period at the end of the 1880s when he joined the Pointillists for a while.

Motifs: Landscapes and garden pictures, pictures of rural workers, city pictures and portraits.

Oil on canvas

60 x 73 cm

1894

Olie på lærred

60 x 73 cm

1894

Plum Trees in Blossom, Éragny

Pissarro mainly dealt with the close outdoor surroundings. He was interested in showing everyday life around the family’s house, in the village or in the fields. His paintings are often picturesque in a way partly inspired by Corot and Millet.

In 1884 Pissarro and his family moved to Éragny, north-west of Paris. This motif is from the garden of the house there, and shows it bathed in a shimmering spring light. The concentration is on the play of light in the flowering fruit trees, and Pissarro has fully exploited the impact of the Impressionistic techniques.

Oil on canvas

65,6 x 54 cm

1898

Oil on canvas

65.5 x 54 cm

1898

Morning Sun in the Rue Saint-Honoré. Place du Théâtre Français

During the last ten years of his life Pissarro painted many city motifs. For example he rented hotel rooms around Paris and worked to paint the motifs seen from up in the building where he was staying. He painted the same streets and squares from different vantage points, at different times of the day, and in different weather conditions. The picture can be seen in the light of a then new tendency in the art of painting launched by the Impressionists: one repeated one’s motif in long series to explore their manifold possibilities.

Pissarro’s pictures of this type are both naturalistic and experimental. The drawing underlying the composition carefully reproduces views as they looked to the painter at a particular time. At the same time the Impressionistic way of painting showed an anonymous swarm of people, houses, carriages and trees, appearing as blobs. In the left of the picture the horizon is closed and the observer is made aware of the flatness of the picture. When one looks at the pictures this way, the individual blobs are very striking, bordering on the abstract.

Oil on canvas

37 x 30 cm

1852-55

Olie på lærred

65,5 x 54 cm

1898

Portrait of a Boy

Olie på pap

21.8 x 16 cm

1856

Olie på pap

21,8 x 16 cm

1856

Landscape from the Antilles, Rider and Donkey on a Road

54 x 65 cm

1876

XX

54 x 65 cm

1876

By St. Anthony’s Brook, the Hermitage, Pontoise

XX

54.5 x 65 cm

1894

Olie på lærred

65,5 x 54 cm

1898

Snowy Landscape, Éragny, Evening

65.5 x 81 cm

1897

XX

65,5 x 81 cm

1897

A Corner in the Garden, Éragny (The Painter’s Home)

Pen and pencil on paper

124 x 160 mm

ca. 1854

Pen og blyant på papir

124 x 160 mm

ca. 1854

Skt. Thomas.

35 x 27 cm

1897

XX

35 x 27 cm

1897

Rue Saint-Lazare, Paris
PRINTS

Etching

197 x 134 mm

1890, posthumous reprint 1906

Twelfth state of twelve

Print/edition: unknown

XX

35 x 27 cm

1897

The Haymakers